The God of Promises

Genesis 21 does not begin with Isaac. It begins with God.

“The Lord visited Sarah as he had said.” That sentence is doing more work than it looks like. Scripture could have said, Sarah conceived. It could have said, the promise came true. Instead, it says the Lord visited her. God does not fulfill his word from a distance. He comes near. He draws close to a woman whose body has told her no for decades. Divine faithfulness is personal before it is productive.

In the Old Testament, the Lord’s visitation is never casual. When God visits, he acts with intention. He intervenes. He brings about what only he can do. This is not God checking in. This is God arriving to perform his promise. The text wants us to see that Sarah’s womb is not opened by biological surprise but by covenant presence.

Then Moses says it again, almost redundantly. “And the Lord did to Sarah as he had promised.” Scripture slows down and repeats itself because faith needs repetition.

God’s word and God’s action are inseparable. He does not promise one thing and deliver another. He does not revise. He does not improvise. He does not forget. What he says, he does. Always.

Verse 2 sharpens the theology even further. Sarah conceived and bore a son “at the time of which God had spoken.” The miracle is not only conception after barrenness. The miracle is timing. God is not merely strong enough to overcome infertility. In his sovereignty, he governs years, decades, and delays. The waiting was not evidence of divine hesitation. The waiting was the outworking of divine wisdom and the divine plan.

This is where our theology often wobbles. We assume delay means denial or at least divine uncertainty. Genesis 21 says the opposite. God spoke a time. God kept that time. And nothing in Sarah’s body or Abraham’s age had authority to cancel it. God’s promises unfold on God’s clock, not ours.

And notice where the joy lands. Sarah does not say, I have made laughter for myself. She says, “God has made laughter for me.” God is not only the fulfiller of promises. He is the giver of joy. The same God who governs wombs and years also governs delight. He turns waiting into wonder.

Genesis 21 teaches us that faith rests not in favorable circumstances but in a faithful God. A God who comes. A God who keeps. A God who acts when he says he will. And when he does, the laughter that follows is not shallow happiness. It is the deep joy of discovering that God has once again proven himself true.

That is the God we trust. Not a God of vague hope, but a God whose promises arrive right on time.

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